QLD guide
Self-Managing a Body Corporate in Queensland
Queensland regulates body corporates through the Body Corporate and Community Management Act 1997 (Qld) and one of five regulation modules. The module that applies to a scheme is recorded on its Community Management Statement (CMS). Small two-lot schemes have their own simplified module — the Specified Two-Lot Schemes Module — and slightly larger schemes commonly use the Small Schemes Module.
- Local term
- body corporate
- Committee
- committee
- Governing legislation
- Body Corporate and Community Management Act 1997 (BCCM Act)
- BCCM (Small Schemes Module) Regulation 2020 (2020)
- BCCM (Specified Two-Lot Schemes Module) Regulation 2020 (2020)
Can you self-manage in Queensland?
Any scheme can self-manage; appointing a body corporate manager is optional. Two-lot schemes registered under the Specified Two-Lot Schemes Module can dispense with committee elections, meetings and most administrative formalities entirely — both owners simply act jointly. Schemes under the Small Schemes Module (up to six lots) follow a streamlined process compared with the Standard Module.
Required office bearers
Outside the Two-Lot Module, every body corporate must elect a committee comprising a chairperson, secretary and treasurer, plus up to four ordinary members. In a Small Schemes Module body corporate, a single person can hold all three executive positions if there are not enough owners willing to serve.
Meetings and notices
An AGM must be held within three months of the end of each financial year. Notice must be given to every owner at least 21 days before the AGM and include all motions, financial statements and insurance details. Committee meetings can be held without formal notice in the Small Schemes Module, provided decisions are recorded. Two-Lot Module schemes need no AGMs at all.
Levies, budgets and funds
Every body corporate (other than two-lot module) must keep an administrative fund for day-to-day expenses and a sinking fund for long-term capital works. A sinking fund forecast covering at least nine years must be prepared and reviewed. Contributions are set at each AGM and are usually billed quarterly.
Insurance obligations
Building and common area insurance for full replacement value, plus public risk insurance of at least $20 million, is mandatory. Two-lot schemes that are physically separated buildings can resolve unanimously to insure their lots separately. A valuation must be obtained at least every five years.
Records to keep
The body corporate must keep a roll of lot owners, copies of all motions and minutes, financial records, the sinking fund forecast, insurance certificates, and copies of the CMS. Owners are entitled to inspect records on payment of the prescribed fee.
Common pitfalls
- Operating under the wrong regulation module — check the CMS; you cannot rely on the Small Schemes simplifications if your CMS still nominates the Standard Module.
- Not lodging a new CMS when the module is changed — without lodgement the change is not effective.
- Letting the sinking fund forecast lapse beyond its 5-year review.
- Allowing the chairperson to make binding financial commitments without a committee resolution.
- Treating a 2-lot module scheme as still needing a committee when it does not.
Frequently asked questions
Can a two-lot body corporate in Queensland avoid committee meetings?
Yes, if the scheme is registered under the Specified Two-Lot Schemes Module. Both owners act jointly on all matters and no committee, AGM, or formal voting structure is required.
How many lots qualify for the Small Schemes Module in Queensland?
Six lots or fewer, where the scheme is not classified as an accommodation scheme. The module must be nominated in the Community Management Statement.
Do I need a body corporate manager in Queensland?
No. Engaging a body corporate manager is optional under all modules of the BCCM Act. Many small schemes manage their own affairs.
When is the Queensland body corporate AGM due?
Within three months of the end of the body corporate’s financial year, with at least 21 days written notice to every owner.
Is sinking fund insurance separate from building insurance?
The sinking fund is a savings account for long-term capital works, not an insurance product. It supplements — but does not replace — the compulsory building, common area and public risk insurance policies.
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